Infertility is an issue associated with the reproductive system that makes a person incapable of having children. It can affect both genders, and Asthenoteratozoospermia is one of the male infertility conditions in which a man produces sperm with low motility.
Motility is the term that specifies the ability of the sperm to move forward quickly and in a straight line; it is a vital component for natural conception. The reduction in sperm motility decreases the chances of successful fertilisation of eggs in the female reproductive tract.
If you and your partner are not able to conceive for more than one year, you should visit the doctor even though your sperm count is normal. Asthenoteratozoospermia condition can be easily diagnosed with the help of a sinogram, and after the root cause diagnosis, Asthenoteratozoospermia treatment can be started.
Asthenoteratozoospermia – infertility due to weak sperms
Asthenoteratozoospermia includes the word aesthetic, which means weak, and it is a condition where sperms have reduced motility compared to healthy ones. It is a condition when the sperm is unable to move quickly and efficiently inside a woman’s body, which is a vital aspect of reaching the egg and leading to fertilisation and pregnancy. Asthenoteratozoospermia is infertility in men, and to get it treated, you need to consult the best male fertility doctor. The sperm needs to have at least 25 micrometres per second of progressive motility to get through the cervical mucus to fertilise a woman’s egg.
There are many types of sperm motility issues, including
- Slow or sluggish progressive motility – where sperm move linearly
- Non-Progressive motility – when sperms move sluggishly and go round and round in the same place
- No motility- very sluggish
Also Read:- Sperm Cramps: Are Sperm Cramps Normal?
Causes of Asthenoteratozoospermia
A man does not suffer from Asthenoteratozoospermia when he has equal to or more than 40 percent of motile sperm and progressive motility values above 32 percent. There are diverse causes of Asthenoteratozoospermia that affect sperm motility.
Some causes of the condition :
- Inflammation: If a male has any inflammation in the sperm duct, prostate gland, or any other reproductive organ, then it can lead to Asthenoteratozoospermia. These diseases directly affect your sperm count and sperm motility, reducing the speed of sperm and its ability to fertilise the eggs.
- Varicocele: It is a condition of enlarged scrotal veins, one of the leading causes of Asthenoteratozoospermia.
- Abnormal semen liquefaction: It is a condition that reduces spaces inside sperm ducts and obstructs the movements along with the sperm activities.
- Abnormalities in chromosomes: It is a condition in which you have abnormalities in sex chromosomes, and thus, it affects your sperm count and motility. It is considered as one of the male infertility symptoms.
- Immunological components: There are many antibodies that disrupt the movements of sperms in multiple ways. Many studies show the presence of these anti-sperm antibodies on the tails of sperms that become barriers to fertilising the egg.
- Lifestyle factors: Many unhealthy lifestyle habits and diets are the great reasons for your low sperm motility. It includes regular smoking, alcohol, lack of exercise, and usage of drugs that reduce testosterone levels.
The leading cause of Asthenoteratozoospermia is low sperm motility. The condition develops if the percentage of motile sperm after ejaculation is below 40. However, to achieve a successful pregnancy, it is best to consult the best IVF specialist, as they may help you fulfil your dreams and recommend the best treatment options for male infertility.
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Symptoms of Asthenoteratozoospermia
It is a condition when a male suffers from a certain degree of sperm immotility. It is an indispensable aspect of normal reproduction as sperm travel from the testes during ejaculation and swims through the female reproductive tract to fertilise the egg. Asthenoteratozoospermia is diagnosed when the test shows less than 32 percent of sperm having progressive motility. However, there are no outward male infertility symptoms or symptoms of Asthenoteratozoospermia, as it is mainly diagnosed in infertility trials. The main symptom is the inability to fertilise an egg; however, semen analysis is recommended by the specialist to confirm the occurrence of the condition in males.
Asthenoteratozoospermia diagnosis
As per WHO, if the total percentage of all types of sperm motility is less than 40, the male will be diagnosed with a condition called Asthenoteratozoospermia. Low motility will suggest that sperm may not be able to fertilise the eggs in normal circumstances, and assisted reproductive technology will be needed. While determining the sperm for Asthenoteratozoospermia, many other factors are also evaluated to confirm the condition, like colour, quality, pH, and consistency of semen. Also, the presence of immature sperm, the shape of sperm, and count are also evaluated. During the process of fertilisation, sperm motility is essential as the ejaculated sperm needs to penetrate the cervical mucus to reach the uterus and then the fallopian tube, in which the egg is waiting.
Asthenoteratozoospermia treatment options
The meaning of Infertility is now clear, and it can be in both the genders, and one of the types of male infertility is Asthenoteratozoospermia.
#The asthenoteratozoospermia treatment of the condition depends upon its root cause. Medications can treat the presence of bacteria.
In some cases, varicocele correction requires surgery that helps improve sperm motility. Lifestyle changes can also help to manage sperm health. Thus, as per expert male fertility doctors, treatment of Asthenoteratozoospermia also depends upon the extent of the condition. There are assisted reproduction methods where healthy sperms are selected and used to fertilise an egg using specific external techniques and tools. These methods are used to correct the inability of sperm to travel on its own. IVF, also known as In Vitro Fertilisation, is a very successful treatment method when done by an experienced IVF specialist. Pride IVF is among the best IVF clinics, using the most upgraded form of technology in the field of medical sciences and offering the most affordable fertility services and the most experienced infertility specialist in india.
Why choose Pride IVF for male infertility treatment?
Infertility issues can be in both genders, and a couple should get themselves checked if they cannot conceive within a year of trying. Pride IVF is the best fertility clinic in Delhi, where experienced doctors will soon determine the reasons for infertility and is analysed and treated with higher possibilities of future pregnancy. It is the right option for those searching for the best IVF centres in India and wishing for the best fertility treatment. The semen examination is done at a fertility centre in Delhi to check the semen quality and evaluate sperm count, shape, and motility. If Asthenoteratozoospermia is diagnosed, then the treatment will start accordingly.
Conclusion
There are various reasons for male infertility, and Asthenozoospermia is a reproductive condition that is often related to male infertility. The condition develops in males when their sperm is wholly or partially unable to move. Sperm motility is a vital factor in human reproduction. Without the ability to move, sperm cannot travel from the testes to the female egg for fertilisation, thus making it impossible to conceive. It is best to discuss your symptoms with an IVF specialist as he will recommend medications for male infertility or other best treatment options to treat the condition.
